A non-singular potential for the Dirac monopole

نویسندگان

  • Ranjan Kumar Ghosh
  • Palash B. Pal
چکیده

We propose a new vector potential for the Abelian magnetic monopole. The potential is nonsingular in the entire region around the monopole. We argue how the Dirac quantization condition can be derived for any choice of potential. Magnetic monopoles have not been found experimentally, but there are strong theoretical reasons to believe that they exist. Dirac [1] showed that if a magnetic monopole exists, its magnetic charge g obeys the relation qg = n/2 (1) in natural units, where q is the charge of any particle and n is an integer. This implies quantization of electric charges. The magnetic field of a monopole is given by B = g r2 r̂ , (2) where r is the radial distance from the monopole and r̂ is the unit vector in the radial direction. Thus, the integral of the magnetic flux on a closed surface containing the monopole does not vanish:

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Dirac-Yang monopoles and their regular counterparts

The Dirac-Yang monopoles are singular Yang–Mills field configurations in all Euclidean dimensions. The regular counterpart of the Dirac monopole in D = 3 is the t Hooft-Polyakov monopole, the former being simply a gauge transform of the asymptotic fields of the latter. Here, regular counterparts of Dirac-Yang monopoles in all dimensions, are described. In the first part of this talk the hierarc...

متن کامل

ar X iv : h ep - t h / 02 12 05 8 v 1 4 D ec 2 00 2 Dirac ’ s Magnetic Monopoles ( Again )

Dirac's quantization of magnetic monopole strength is derived without reference to a (singular, patched) vector potential.

متن کامل

Path Integral Quantization of Dual Abelian Gauge Theory

The path integral for 3+1 abelian gauge theory is rewritten in terms of a real antisymmetric field allowing a dual action that couples the electric and magnetic currents to the photon and each other in a gauge invariant manner. Standard perturbative abelian quantum electrodynamics reemerges when the monopole current vanishes. For certain simple relationships between the monopole current and the...

متن کامل

Gauge Invariant Monopoles in Su(2) Gluodynamics

We introduce a gauge invariant topological definition of monopole charge in pure SU(2) gluodynamics. The non-trivial topology is provided by hedgehog configurations of the non-Abelian field strength tensor on the two-sphere surrounding the monopole. It is shown that this definition can be formulated entirely in terms of Wilson loops which makes the gauge invariance manifest. Moreover, it counts...

متن کامل

0 Dirac Strings and Monopoles in the Continuum Limit of SU ( 2 ) Lattice Gauge Theory

Magnetic monopoles are known to emerge as leading non-perturbative fluctuations in the lattice version of non-Abelian gauge theories in some gauges. In terms of the Dirac quantization condition, these monopoles have magnetic charge |QM | = 2. Also, magnetic monopoles with |QM | = 1 can be introduced on the lattice via the ’t Hooft loop operator. We consider the |QM | = 1, 2 monopoles in the con...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002